Exploring Essence Theory in the Enneagram: A Provocative Question

At the end of my workshop at the IEA conference in Amsterdam, an audience member who identified as a Type 8 "challenged" the way I use the term "essence" within the Enneagram framework. His question was thought-provoking and inspired me to delve deeper into the theory behind essence.

The Provocative Question

The audience member stated that he doesn't believe there's an essence to each Enneagram type. Instead, he sees the types as pathways to the one essence that has no qualities within the center of the Enneagram.

My Response: One Essence, Many Facets

I responded by agreeing that there's "one" essence at the core of all life. But paradoxically or mysteriously, there are also qualities to this one essence represented by the nine types—these represent the most natural or some may say sacred qualities of each type. Think of it like a crystal with nine sides. When we perceive life through the essence of a type, we’re perceiving the "one essence" with a distinct "flavor." This essence is what the personality structure of each type is seeking in its traits and fixations.

The Refined Explanation I Didn't Have Time For At That Moment

At the heart of the Enneagram system is the recognition of a single, universal essence that underlies all of life. This essence represents the fundamental nature of existence, pure and formless, beyond specific qualities. However, this one essence can manifest in different ways, giving rise to the nine distinct "flavors" or qualities associated with each Enneagram type. These qualities are not separate from the one essence but are different facets or expressions of it. Each Enneagram type represents a unique pathway to experiencing and expressing the one essence, reflecting a specific way of seeking to reconnect with this core essence.

Essence in Practice

While I prioritize essence in my Enneagram work, I don't often dive into the theory behind it. My focus is on making my work as practical and functional as possible because I believe there's perhaps too much energy in Enneagram teachings pondering theory and delving into intellectual understanding. However, understanding the theoretical foundation can provide a richer context for the practical applications of essence.